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Dallas Fort Worth Commercial Real Estate Market: 2024 in Review, Current Trends, and 2025 Predictions

Dallas Fort Worth Commercial Real Estate Market
As we approach 2025, the Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) commercial real estate market is poised for a robust recovery, blending cautious optimism with tangible opportunities.

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

As we approach 2025, the Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) commercial real estate market is poised for a robust recovery, blending cautious optimism with tangible opportunities. This comprehensive analysis explores the key factors shaping the market, sector-specific trends, and the outlook for the coming year.

Market Sentiment and Confidence

Recent studies, including Deloitte’s latest report, indicate a significant uptick in confidence across the real estate sector. Notable findings include a dramatic drop in cost-cutting measures from 40% to just 7% of respondents. This turnaround mirrors pre-2022 bullish market sentiments, signaling a positive shift in the industry’s outlook.

Key Challenges and Opportunities

Also, as we look ahead to 2025, Commercial Real Estate does face several key challenges. Top concerns include elevated interest rates, potential tax policy changes, increasing cyber risks, and the ongoing challenge of managing capital costs. Despite these challenges, the market also presents significant opportunities for growth and investment.

Prime investment areas for 2025 include Build-to-Rent communities, multifamily developments, and single-family rentals. Additionally, data centers and warehouse and distribution centers are expected to see strong demand, driven by the continued growth of e-commerce and cloud computing.

Commercial Real Estate Investment Opportunities in 2025

DFW: Ranked #1 Market for Commercial Real Estate Investment

The PWC Emerging Trends Report has crowned DFW as the top market nationwide for commercial real estate investment in 2025. This prestigious ranking is underpinned by several key factors. The region has seen exceptional job growth, with an 11.2% increase since February 2020. DFW boasts a diverse industry landscape, spanning from tech to healthcare, which provides resilience and stability to the local economy. The area’s relative affordability compared to coastal markets continues to attract both businesses and residents. Furthermore, the ongoing population boom shows no signs of slowing, creating sustained demand across all real estate sectors.

Economic Factors

After a period of volatility, interest rates are expected to stabilize and potentially decrease as we move into 2025. This shift signals a more favorable environment for real estate investments, potentially spurring increased activity in acquisitions and development.

Another significant economic factor is the projected growth of e-commerce, which is expected to reach a staggering $7 trillion in 2025. This growth will continue to drive demand for logistics infrastructure, benefiting the industrial real estate sector.

Notable Projects and Developments

Several significant projects are shaping the DFW commercial real estate landscape. Here’s just a few new developments taking shape right now. First off, in Dallas, there’s a proposal to eliminate minimum off-street parking requirements for new developments, aimed at boosting urban density and reshaping land use.

In Plano, the $4 billion Texas Research Quarter life sciences project, approved in August 2024, is set to transform the former Electronic Data Systems campus into a biomedical research hub.

The West End of Dallas is seeing progress and steps forward on the $103 million mixed-use development that will include residential, retail, and public spaces.

West End Elm Project in Dallas Commercial Real Estate

Additionally, the former JC Penney headquarters in Plano is slated to become the site of the $1 billion Park at Legacy Project, a comprehensive mixed-use community.

DFW CRE Sector By Sector Analysis: Looking Back at 2024 and Forward to 2025

DFW Industrial Market

The Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) industrial market has been navigating challenging waters throughout 2024, primarily due to an unprecedented surge in new construction. DFW currently holds the highest industrial vacancy rate among the 20 largest U.S. markets, a situation rooted in the oversupply from massive construction activity in recent years. Since early 2023, over 110 million square feet of new space has entered the market – to put that into perspective, it’s equivalent to the entire industrial inventory of Buffalo, New York.

The year 2024 witnessed a volatile absorption pattern, with Q1 being one of the worst quarters on record, followed by Q2 rebounding to become one of the strongest. Large leases continued throughout the rest of 2024, with Google signing another 1M+ square foot warehouse space in Q3, and companies like Post Consumer Brands and Best Buy also securing significant size leases. However, new groundbreakings have hit a decade-low, and this slowdown, combined with steady demand, is expected to help stabilize the market in 2025.

Large Industrial Leases in Dallas Fort Worth (1)

As of December 2024, key market indicators show a vacancy rate of 9.5%, annual absorption of 21.7M square feet, an average market sale price of $113 per square foot, a market cap rate average of 6.9%, and average asking rent of $9.69 per square foot. Despite these challenges, there are positive signs in the market. Leasing activity remains robust, with Q1 2024 showing a 20% increase compared to Q1 averages of the three years prior to the pandemic, a trend that has persisted throughout 2024. Rent growth continues, with the current annual growth rate at 4.7%, down from the 2022 peak of 10.8%, but still positive.

Looking ahead, experts predict vacancy rates will peak by the end of 2024, with a downward trend anticipated starting in 2025. Infield markets and small bay spaces continue to see rent growth with strong demand for infield spaces and small bay spaces only making up 5% of the new inventory from the past two years. Despite the challenges posed by oversupply, the DFW industrial market shows resilience. The combination of slowing construction, steady demand, and above-average leasing activity suggests a path towards market equilibrium in the coming year.

DFW Office Market

The Dallas Fort Worth (DFW) office market is showing signs of stabilization, with encouraging trends emerging in recent data. Over the past year, the market has experienced a positive net absorption of 785,000 square feet, marking a significant turnaround from the previous year’s negative 891,000 square feet. This represents a substantial year-over-year improvement of 1,677,000 square feet. While vacancy rates remain steady at 18%, average asking rents have seen a modest increase of 1.9% year-over-year, reaching $31.92 per square foot.

Office Market Turnaround Net Absorption

New lease volume for the year ending Q3 2024 has returned to pre-pandemic levels, totaling 19 million square feet. This recovery is particularly noteworthy given the challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. The DFW market continues to offer attractive value propositions for businesses, with average rents around $32 per square foot – significantly lower than coastal markets ($40-$60) and the national average ($36). This competitive pricing, coupled with ongoing employment and population growth, positions DFW favorably for continued expansion.

Despite these positive indicators, the office sales market is still navigating challenges. Sales volume remains 17% below the 2017-2019 average, according to CoStar. However, a notable shift has occurred in the buyer profile, with owner-occupiers now accounting for 10% of sales volume, up from the historical average of 6%. This trend has contributed to positive net absorption, particularly benefiting properties that were previously overlooked in the leasing market.

Opportunistic investors are showing increased interest in mid-size buildings near affluent neighborhoods, driven by strong demand from financial, insurance, tax, and legal sectors. This aligns with the broader economic trends in the region, as DFW has outpaced all other metros in job creation over the past several years. Employment growth has been robust across most major industries, with the financial sector leading the charge, growing an additional 2.4% in the past year.

While the overall growth rate in DFW has moderated to levels closer to the U.S. average, the region’s economic outlook remains optimistic. Forecasts suggest that DFW will continue to outperform the national average, with projected growth rates over the next decade expected to be twice that of the country as a whole. This sustained economic momentum, combined with the market’s competitive pricing and positive absorption trends, paints a promising picture for the future of the DFW office market.

Job Growth Helps Commercial Real Estate in DFW

DFW Retail Market

The Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) retail market is experiencing unprecedented growth, solidifying its position as a powerhouse in the U.S. commercial real estate sector. With a remarkable 3.1 million square feet of net absorption over the past year, DFW leads the nation in retail demand, far outpacing major markets like New York City and Chicago. This robust absorption is largely driven by new construction, providing retailers with prime opportunities for expansion in the area.  Retail follows rooftops, and there are plenty of new rooftops coming to the DFW area.

The market’s strength is further evidenced by impressive metrics, including a 4.5% year-over-year rent growth and a low vacancy rate of 4.5%. Industry experts anticipate that all newly constructed retail spaces will be leased within the year, maintaining high demand and pushing rents even higher. Interestingly, two-thirds of leases signed in the past year were for spaces 5,000 square feet or smaller, indicating a trend towards more compact retail footprints.

Retail Grows Strong in Dallas Commercial Real Estate

Rental rates in DFW showcase a significant disparity between new and existing properties. New leases signed since 2020 for properties built during the same period command an average starting rent of $29 per square foot. In contrast, properties constructed before 2020 average $20 per square foot, representing a substantial 45% difference. This gap underscores the premium placed on newer, more modern retail spaces in the market.

The landscape of retail development in DFW is evolving, with a focus on mixed-use developments and smaller retail centers. This shift reflects changing consumer preferences and the need for more diverse, integrated commercial spaces. Despite the overall positive trends in the retail sector, deal volume has decreased, mirroring patterns seen in other real estate sectors. The past year saw sales volume of only $483 million, the lowest in a decade.

Investment patterns in the DFW retail market are also shifting. Single-tenant triple net investments have become particularly attractive to private investors. Additionally, outdoor shopping centers in high-quality suburban locations are gaining popularity among REITs, according to CoStar. These trends indicate a strategic pivot towards more stable, long-term retail investments in the region.

Retail Investments Preferences in Dallas Fort Worth

In conclusion, the Dallas-Fort Worth retail market continues to thrive, driven by strong demand, strategic new construction, and evolving investment preferences. As the market adapts to changing consumer and investor needs, it remains a beacon of growth and opportunity in the U.S. retail landscape.

DFW Multifamily Market

The Dallas-Fort Worth multifamily market is experiencing a dynamic shift in 2024, marked by strong demand but tempered by oversupply challenges. Despite the lingering effects of the pandemic, the market has shown resilience, with a positive net absorption of 27,326 units over the past year, surpassing pre-pandemic levels. However, this robust demand is currently overshadowed by an abundance of available units, pushing vacancy rates to 11.3% and exerting downward pressure on rent growth.

The average market rent per unit now stands at $1,538, reflecting a 1.6% decrease year-over-year. This softening in rental rates is expected to be temporary, as reduced construction starts and deliveries are anticipated to gradually bring vacancy rates down. Industry experts project a rebound in rents starting in 2025 and beyond, as the market corrects itself.

Multifamily to rebound in 2025

It’s important to note that the current rental market dynamics have been significantly influenced by broader economic factors. High interest rates and low inventory in the housing market have created barriers to homeownership, consequently driving up demand for rental properties. This has led to higher tenant retention rates, providing some stability to the multifamily sector.

While current market rents have dipped compared to the previous year, they still represent a substantial increase of over 17% when compared to 2020 levels, underscoring the overall growth trajectory of the market despite recent fluctuations. The construction pipeline remains active, with 39,000 units currently under development in the DFW area. This figure, though significant, marks a considerable reduction from the peak of 64,000 units, indicating a more measured approach to new supply.

Much of the ongoing construction is concentrated in the rapidly growing northern areas, particularly in Frisco and Prosper, as well as throughout Collin and Denton Counties. These regions have experienced remarkable growth, expanding by over 50% since 2010. Industry analysts are optimistic about the DFW market’s recovery prospects, expecting it to rebound faster than other Sunbelt markets that continue to grapple with even heavier new inventory pipelines.

Multifamily has good prospects in DFW

On the investment front, the market has seen some adjustments. The current market sales price per unit stands at $178,000, a slight decrease of $553 from the previous year. Total sales volume has experienced a more significant decline, down 25.8% year-over-year, reflecting a more cautious investment climate. The market cap rate currently sits at 5.7%, indicating the potential for stable returns despite the recent market fluctuations.

In conclusion, while the Dallas-Fort Worth multifamily market is navigating through a period of adjustment, the underlying fundamentals remain strong. The combination of high demand, strategic supply management, and the region’s continued economic growth positions the market for a promising recovery and sustained long-term growth.

Final Thoughts: Looking Ahead to 2025

As we look ahead to 2025, the Dallas-Fort Worth commercial real estate market stands out as a beacon of opportunity in the national landscape. The market’s resilience and potential are underscored by several key factors that position DFW at the forefront of commercial real estate investment:

  1. Interest Rate Stabilization: With interest rates appearing to have reached their peak, investors and developers can look forward to a more stable financial environment. This shift is likely to stimulate investment activity and potentially improve project feasibility across various sectors.
  2. Top-Ranked Investment Market: DFW’s designation as the #1 market in the United States for commercial real estate investment in 2025 speaks volumes about the region’s economic vitality and growth prospects. This prestigious ranking is a testament to the area’s robust fundamentals and investor confidence.
  3. Trifecta of Growth Drivers: The combination of strong population growth, diverse industry presence, and consistent employment growth creates a perfect storm of opportunity for both investors and companies. This trifecta not only fuels demand across all commercial real estate sectors but also ensures long-term market stability and potential for appreciation.
 

These factors collectively paint a picture of a market ripe with possibilities. For investors, the DFW area offers a unique blend of stability and growth potential, with opportunities spanning from traditional office spaces to cutting-edge industrial facilities and vibrant retail centers. Companies looking to expand or relocate will find a business-friendly environment backed by a growing, skilled workforce and a supportive infrastructure.

Growth in DFW and Commercial Real Estate

As we move into 2025, stakeholders in the DFW commercial real estate market should remain attuned to emerging trends, particularly in areas like sustainable development, adaptive reuse of spaces, and the evolving needs of a post-pandemic workforce. The market’s ability to adapt to these changes while leveraging its core strengths will be crucial in maintaining its top-tier status.

In conclusion, the Dallas-Fort Worth commercial real estate market is poised for an exciting year ahead. With its strong fundamentals, favorable economic conditions, and top-ranking status, DFW offers a landscape of limitless opportunity for those ready to capitalize on its potential. As always, thorough due diligence and strategic planning will be key to success in this dynamic and competitive market.

M&D Commercial Group
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